![]() “They are actually alleles, meaning they are two variations of the same gene in one location on the chromosome,” he says. Jerold Bell, adjunct professor of genetics at Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University in North Grafton, Massachusetts. This is the same chromosome that, along with Y in males, determine a cat’s sex, says Dr. The color genes for black and red in cats are contained within the X chromosome. And red, which is determined by the orange gene, can become cream. These colors can mutate into different shades-black can become chocolate, cinnamon, lilac, blue and fawn. Whether calico, tortoiseshell, orange, black, brown, or gray, a cat’s fur color is derived from two dominant colors: Black and red. A small percentage of orange cats are female, and even a more miniscule portion of calico cats are male.īelow, learn how genetics and sex influences a cat’s coat color, and why some cats don’t fit typical color patterns. Nature doesn’t always abide by a rigid set of rules, however, including when it comes to feline fur color. ![]() Thus, no color is associated with a particular sex, except in cats and hamsters.” “Since the genes for sex and hair colors are on different chromosomes, they are inherited independently of each other. “These other chromosomes contain genes that affect hair color, pattern, shape and length,” Grahn says. Robert Grahn, a forensic analyst at the veterinary genetics laboratory at the University of California in Davis. But a number of additional chromosomes are present and vary depending upon species, says Dr. As you may recall from high school biology, mammals have two chromosomes that determine their sex-XX for females and XY for males. The color of a cat’s coat is closely linked to its gender. Most orange cats are male and most calicos are female. And you’re certain that the orange tabby you’ve fallen in love with at the shelter is a boy. You’ve always assumed the calico cat that sits in your neighbor’s window is a she.
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![]() ![]() However, there is no specific rule the contractors have to follow when it comes to deciding the height of a house.Īs long as the blueprint of your house is done according to the proper construction standards with proper structural basics covered, the height of the house can be decided according to your specific design and space requirements. There are local regulations and by-laws you may have to check depending on where you reside. The standard height of a house, residential building, or any type of building, varies according to its location. The higher floor in a residential high-rise building is called the Penthouse and is often the most expensive real estate due to the space and views that it offers. In Europe, for example, the ground floor would be marked with a “G”, and higher-level stories would be labeled “1”, “2”, etc. ![]() The numbering of floors can differ depending on the region in the US, and also the country. The higher-level story would then be labeled “2”, “3”, etc. Whenever there is a floor below the ground level, it is called a basement and is not counted with the number of stories in the building.Īn elevator would also indicate the ground floor as “G” or “1” and the basement with a “B”. Stories at the upper level may often have less floor area and height than the ones below.įun Fact: The floor at the ground is called the ground floor, which is synonymous with the first floor in most regions in the US. For example, more mid to high rise commercial buildings have a lobby that is taller for structural stability and also the aesthetic appeal. Not every story in a building has the same height. The height of the ceiling of the story, the thickness of the floor, and the material from which the building is made decide the height of each story. When a building has several levels, each level with a floor or a lower horizontal surface that provides the needed structural support for that level is called a story (or “storey”, if you’re British). Why Is the Height of the Building an Important Factor?Ī story is a level or the “floor” of a building.How High Is Too High When It Comes to a House?.How Tall Is My House: How to Measure the Height of Any Building?.How Tall Is a House With 3 Stories? (With and Without the Roof). ![]() We will also guide you through the process of getting an approximate height measurement of your own house, without the need for any professional equipment or knowledge. We will look at what exactly constitutes a story in a building and the standard height of houses. This article explores several aspects when it comes to the height of residential buildings. A good rule of thumb when calculating the height of a house is to allocate approximately 10 feet per floor plus the height of the roof. The average height of 1, 2, and 3 story houses are respectively 10, 20, and 30 feet. Even from a pure design perspective, it is important to have a good understanding of the height of your house in order to ensure safe and aesthetically pleasing proportions. Moreover, the height of a house pertaining to its overall configuration is one of the most important factors that determine the impact it would have on the environment that surrounds it. Size may not matter, but height does-in a house, that is! With the square footage of houses getting smaller by the day, the vertical space or the height of a house is getting increasingly more important. ![]() Jeff on Orange Tree Samples – Evolution Baritone Electric (KONTAKT).sephardd on Image-Line – FL Studio Producer Edition + Signature Bundle v21.AssTerminator on Antares – Bundle 2023 (AU, VST3).Zaid Boss on Steinberg – HALion v7.0.10 – Team V.R (STANDALONE, VSTi3, AAX).Matteo Verga on Waves – Ultimate 2023.05.02 – NO INSTALL, SymLink Installer (VST, VST3, AAX).Arjun Walia on Antares – Auto-Tune Artist v9.2.0 U2B (AU, VST3).Ibrahim el naggar on NUGEN Audio – ISL v2.8.3.1 – R2R (VST, VST3, AU, RTAS, AAX).MalcolmXellent on Antares – Bundle 2023 (AU, VST3).Arsen Aramyan on Best Service – Qanun (Engine 2).Admin on NUGEN Audio – ISL v2.8.3.1 – R2R (VST, VST3, AU, RTAS, AAX).Deebo on Image-Line – FLEX – Expansion Bundle v12.2022 (SYNTH PRESET).Toni K on uJAM – Virtual Guitarist AMBER v2.1.1 – Team V.R (VSTi, VSTi3, AAX, AU).bokz on Antares – Auto-Tune Artist v9.2.0 U2B (AU, VST3).Fajrin on IK Multimedia – Miroslav Philharmonik Classic Edition 1.1 PC.MAC x86.frank on uJAM – Virtual Guitarist SPARKLE v2.1.0 – Team V.R (VSTi, VSTi3, AAX*, AU).Portable, No Install & SymLink Installer.Test Press – Zed Bias – 90’s UK G (MIDI, WAV, BEATMAKER) 300 views. ![]()
![]() ![]() Scientists believe it probably jumped from birds to humans at some point and evolved from there. The new virus was dubbed human metapneumovirus. They saw something that seemed structurally related to the paramyxoviridae family, a group of viruses known to give people respiratory disease like measles, mumps and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV.Ī closer look at the virus’ genes showed a close relative: avian metapneumovirus, which infects birds. The researchers cultured the samples in various types of cells from monkeys, chickens and dogs, and then they looked at the cultures under an electron microscope. Some of the children had been very ill and required mechanical ventilation, but they didn’t test positive for any known pathogens. They had 28 samples from children in the Netherlands with unexplained respiratory infections. Human metapneumovirus was discovered by Dutch virus hunters in 2001. “I was like, ‘what?’ Because it sounds really dire,” Davison said. Her doctor wasn’t satisfied, however, and sent her to an emergency room for more testing. Blood tests determined that she had HMPV. Concerned about pneumonia, she got a X-ray from a radiology clinic near her home and was told it was clear. But she took six rapid tests for Covid-19, and all came back negative.ĭavison is immunocompromised, so she has been cautious throughout the pandemic. Her cough was so constant and deep, she was convinced she had finally caught the coronavirus after managing to avoid it throughout the pandemic. “I would go into violent, violent coughing to the point where I was literally almost throwing up.” “I couldn’t get out more than a couple of words,” said Davison, 59, an entertainment lawyer in Baltimore. BSIP/Universal Images Group/Getty Imagesĭoctors watching for more cases after mysterious cluster of brain infections strikes kids in southern Nevada Last year, the number of brain abscesses in children in and around Las Vegas, Nevada, rose from the expected four or five to 17. Two weeks later, she was coughing so violently, she couldn’t talk on the phone. Like those infections, HMPV can lead to intensive care and fatal cases of pneumonia in older adults.ĭiane Davison caught human metapneumovirus during a family celebration in early April. A study in New York conducted over four winters found that it was as common in hospitalized seniors as RSV and the flu. One study of patient samples collected over 25 years found that it was the second most common cause of respiratory infections in kids behind RSV. Studies show that HMPV causes as much misery in the US each year as the flu and a closely related virus, RSV. Instead, doctors care for seriously ill people by tending to their symptoms. ![]() Unlike Covid-19 and the flu, there’s no vaccine for HMPV or antiviral drugs to treat it. Sick people aren’t usually tested for it outside of a hospital or ER. Most people who caught it probably didn’t even know they had it, however. At its peak in mid-March, nearly 11% of tested specimens were positive for HMPV, a number that’s about 36% higher than the average, pre-pandemic seasonal peak of 7% test positivity. It filled hospital intensive care units with young children and seniors who are the most vulnerable to these infections. But just as it was winding down, a little-known virus that causes many of the same symptoms – a lower lung infection, hacking cough, runny nose, sore throat and fever – was just picking up steam.Ĭases of human metapneumovirus, or HMPV, spiked this spring, according to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s respiratory virus surveillance systems. The past winter was a heavy one for respiratory viruses, dominated by surges of RSV, influenza and Covid-19. Samba Vallarta Nuevo Vallarta is just one of Emporio Hotels & Resorts’ many fine Mexico hotels. Spend your honeymoon with us and we’ll not only upgrade your suite but also include sparkling wine, continental breakfast, late check out and 15% off spa services! Samba Vallarta Nuevo Vallarta offers wedding planner services, plus a beach Gazebo wedding, floral arrangements, wedding cake, open bar and much, much more! Inquire now! Why Not Honeymoon in Mexico at Samba Vallarta? Getting Married in Mexico – Let Us Help Make it Special!
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There is also a nice calendar view and the ability to review projects one-by-one that leaves you with the feeling that you really do have everything covered. ![]() OmniFocus also uses a "folding" structure that let's you expand and collapse groups of tasks that you can drag and drop into and out of each other, which really helps with organizing and seeing how your tasks relate to larger groups of tasks, like sub-projects and projects, etc. the date that a task is due, which might help you with tracking start dates in a way that doesn't totally rely on using your calendar. You can also easily separate the date that a task is set to start vs. One can easily use tags to assign "contexts" to tasks, organize tasks into projects or "action lists," flag items as reminders, and have a tremendous amount of control over those reminders that I've found very difficult to replicate in other programs to the same level of detail, which might help with your desire to better track recurring tasks. PDF from the app's developers describing in more detail how one might go about implementing GTD with OmniFocus: While it's true that any piece of software has some sort of learning curve to get used to, I believe that OmniFocus is user-friendly enough that most people can start using it productively right away, and then maybe consult some other resources online (of which there are many) to explore using OmniFocus in more complex ways. The reason I say that is because it seems to lend itself to do what you've mentioned, namely allowing you to fill in as much or as little task and project detail as you like and get on with using it. It is, in my humble opinion, simply the best GUI app available for implementing GTD. Of all the tools that you mentioned, I really can't say enough good things about OmniFocus. While I've never been terribly strict in using GTD, I've been using it on and off for almost 10 years now, and after trying many different approaches, apps, hybrid methodologies, etc., I think I can provide some personal opinions in this area: I also use a Mac and an Android phone, with my only real requirement that a solution work on my Mac as well as online. Sounds like an exciting time for you to use GTD! I registered for this forum a long time ago and never posted, but after browsing again for the first time in quite a while, I happened to see your post and wanted to put in my two cents for the first time. I am guessing some of the tools might be more complex than others (which could be both good and bad) - I would want more features than my pure text file approach, but I don't want to have to fill in lots of fields and stuff to just add a task, I guess I want to be able, but not be forced to link say a task to its project. If I should pick 2 and use them for say 2 weeks each, which should I pick? What do you use and are you happy with that tool? ![]() Is there a good reason to pick one over the other? (Different strengths perhaps?) or do you have any other tips regarding which tool to pick? I guess I could just try everyone? But that would take a lot of time, that is why I am hoping that you guys could help me with a shortcut. ![]() Since getting active with GTD I've seen tons of tools: There is also the reference materials, which I currently keep in a folder with some subfolders, I guess the tool could maybe help there as well, or that could be another tool in the future (like combining say Asana for "GTD lists" and Evernote for the reference materials) * Connections between tasks and their projects (and maybe projects and areas of focuses? is that nice?) * Setting start dates on tasks (instead of using my calendar as a tickler file) Stuff I feel like I am missing right now are: I am working on a Macbook and an android phone (The tool only needs to work on the Mac/web, I can use the phone just as an inbox) txt files when learning instead of a program) I am working forwards on my journey to implement GTD and I would like to upgrade my system (currently just using. He noted that dogs were a common gift and thought that the earlier voyage of Captain Saris introduced a Japanese type of spaniel into England. ![]() Perry during his expeditions to Japan on behalf of the United States in the mid-19th century. Ĭaptain John Saris may have brought back examples of toy spaniels from his voyage to Japan in 1613, a theory proposed by Commodore Matthew C. This spaniel was thought to originate from Malta and was sought out only as a lapdog for "daintie dames". Caius did discuss the "Spainel-gentle, or Comforter" though, which he classified as a delicate thoroughbred. Although one of the translations of John Caius' 1570 Latin work De Canibus Britannicis talks of "a new type of Spaniel brought out of France, rare, strange, and hard to get", this was an addition in a later translation, and was not in the original text. King Henry III of France owned a number of small spaniels, which were called Damarets. Mary, Queen of Scots, was also fond of small toy dogs, including spaniels, showing the fondness of the British royalty for these types of dogs before Charles II. The earliest recorded appearance of a toy spaniel in England was in a painting of Queen Mary I and King Philip. The Papillon is the continental descendant of similar toy-sized spaniels. These Italian toy spaniels may have been crossed with local small dogs such as the Maltese and also with imported Chinese dogs. These dogs already had high domed heads with short noses, although the muzzles were more pointed than they are today. Further paintings featuring these toy spaniels were created by Palma Vecchio and Paolo Veronese during the 16th century. The red and white variety of toy spaniel was first seen in paintings by Titian, including the Venus of Urbino (1538), where a small dog is used as a symbol of female seductiveness. The King Charles Spaniel may share a common ancestry with the Pekingese and Japanese Chin. It is never seen running about the streets, or following its master in his walks, and the Commodore understood that they were costly.įrancis L. The species sent by the Emperor is by no means common even in Japan. At any rate, there is a species of Spaniel in England which it is hard to distinguish from the Japanese dog. Dogs probably formed part of the gifts and thus may have been introduced into the Kingdom the Japanese breed. In 1613, when Captain Saris returned from Japan to England, he carried to the King a letter from the Emperor, and presents in return for those sent to him by his Majesty of England. The fact that dogs are always part of a royal Japanese present suggested to the Commodore the thought that possibly one species of spaniel now in England may be traced to a Japanese origin. The modern breed is prone to several health problems, including cardiac conditions and a range of eye problems. They have kept their hunting instincts, but do not exhibit high energy and are better suited to being lapdogs. Historically the breeds that were merged into the King Charles Spaniel were used for hunting due to their stature they were not well suited. The Cavalier is slightly larger, with a flat head and a longer nose, while the King Charles is smaller, with a domed head and a flat face. These included the unsuccessful Toy Trawler Spaniel and the now popular Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. The 20th century saw attempts to restore lines of King Charles Spaniels to the breed of Charles II's time. The King Charles Spaniel and the other types of toy spaniels were crossbred with the Pug in the early 19th century to reduce the size of the nose, as was the style of the day. Members of the breed were owned by Queen Victoria ( Dash) and her great-granddaughter Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia. They became linked with English royalty in the time of Queen Mary I and were made famous by their association with King Charles II. ![]() Thought to have originated in East Asia, toy spaniels were first seen in Europe during the 16th century. The other varieties merged into this breed were the Blenheim, Ruby and Prince Charles Spaniels, each of which contributed one of the four colours available in the breed. In 1903, the Kennel Club combined four separate toy spaniel breeds under this single title. The King Charles Spaniel (also known as the English Toy Spaniel) is a small dog breed of the spaniel type. Dogs that live indoors, puppies, seniors, unwell dogs, and/or dogs with improperly groomed coats may overheat sooner and get cold more quickly.King Charles (black and tan), Prince Charles (white with black and tan patches), Blenheim (white with red patches), Ruby (red) ¹ This is estimated min/max temperature range for a healthy adult dog. |
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